Oroya Fever / Bartonellosis

Bartonellosis is an  infection caused by different species of bacteria of the genus Bartonella causing a variety of diseases, such as Oroya fever, a sand fly-borne disease. It occurs in arid river valleys on the western slopes of the Andes up to 3000 metres (9842 feet). Travellers should take precautions against sandfly bites.

Cat -scratch disease is caused by Bartonella henselae, a worldwide infection carried by infected cat fleas and transmitted to humans through scratches and bites of domestic and feral cats. Small children are most frequently affected.

Trench fever is caused by Bartonella quintana and transmitted by the human body louse and found world-wide in areas of poor sanitary conditions and among the homeless.



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IAMAT Blog

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